ABSTRACT
Is it possible to create a computer which can interact with us as we
interact each other? For example imagine in a fine morning you walk on to your
computer room and switch on your computer, and then it tells you “Hey friend,
good morning you seem to be a bad mood today. And then it opens your mail box
and shows you some of the mails and tries to cheer you. It seems to be a fiction,
but it will be the life lead by “BLUE EYES” in the very near future.
The basic idea behind this technology is to give the computer the human
power. We all have some perceptual abilities. That is we can understand each
others feelings. For example we can understand ones emotional state by analyzing
his facial expression. If we add these perceptual abilities of human to computers
would enable computers to work together with human beings as intimate partners.
The “BLUE EYES” technology aims at creating computational machines that
have perceptual and sensory ability like those of human beings.
Click here to download::
Tuesday, April 14, 2009
ppt on BIONICS | papers on BIONICS
ABSTRACT
The perpetual hiatus between man and machine was curtailed by the advent
of Bionics.
Transcendental scientists had undergone several vicissitudes in topics relevant
to study of bionics. For past many years, making human like machines has
been a dream of mankind. Today the experts from the field of engineering,
ophthalmology, surgery and biology are working together to develop artificial
organs. The crux of the topic stresses on learning from nature to inspire
independent technological development.
Concepts of Bionics , its classification , application of bionics pertaining to
real life has been elaborated along with the pros and cons in the present
paper .Up to now the physically challenged people would interact with nature
just by thoughts, now this virtuality was turned to reality by Bionics.
Click here to download::
The perpetual hiatus between man and machine was curtailed by the advent
of Bionics.
Transcendental scientists had undergone several vicissitudes in topics relevant
to study of bionics. For past many years, making human like machines has
been a dream of mankind. Today the experts from the field of engineering,
ophthalmology, surgery and biology are working together to develop artificial
organs. The crux of the topic stresses on learning from nature to inspire
independent technological development.
Concepts of Bionics , its classification , application of bionics pertaining to
real life has been elaborated along with the pros and cons in the present
paper .Up to now the physically challenged people would interact with nature
just by thoughts, now this virtuality was turned to reality by Bionics.
Click here to download::
ppt on Bionic Eyes - Hope for the blind! | papers on bionic eyes
Abstract
Technology has done wonders for the
mankind. We have seen prosthetics that
helped overcome handicaps. Bio medical
engineers play a vital role in shaping the
course of these prosthetics. Now it is the turn
of Artificial Vision through Bionic Eyes.
Chips-designed specifically to imitate
the characteristics of the damaged retina, and
the cones and rods of the organ of sight are
implanted with a microsurgery.
Whether it be Bio medical, Computer,
Electrical, or Mechanical Engineers – all of
them have a role to play in the personification
of Bionic Eyes. This multidisciplinary nature
of the ‘new technology’ has inspired me to
present this paper.
There is hope for the blind in the form
of Bionic Eyes. This technology can add life
to their vision less eyes!
Click here to download
mankind. We have seen prosthetics that
helped overcome handicaps. Bio medical
engineers play a vital role in shaping the
course of these prosthetics. Now it is the turn
of Artificial Vision through Bionic Eyes.
Chips-designed specifically to imitate
the characteristics of the damaged retina, and
the cones and rods of the organ of sight are
implanted with a microsurgery.
Whether it be Bio medical, Computer,
Electrical, or Mechanical Engineers – all of
them have a role to play in the personification
of Bionic Eyes. This multidisciplinary nature
of the ‘new technology’ has inspired me to
present this paper.
There is hope for the blind in the form
of Bionic Eyes. This technology can add life
to their vision less eyes!
Click here to download
ppt on BIOMETRIC VOTING SYSTEM- A novel way to vote | papers on BIOMETRIC VOTING SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
It has always been an arduous task for the election commission to conduct free and fair polls in our
country, the largest democracy in the world. Crores of rupees have been spent on this to make sure that the
elections are riot free. But, now- a -days it has become common for some forces to indulge in rigging which may
eventually lead to a result contrary to the actual verdict given by the people.
This paper aims to present a new voting system employing biometrics in order to avoid rigging and to
enhance the accuracy and speed of the process. The system uses thumb impression for voter identification as we
know that the thumb impression of every human being has a unique pattern. Thus it would have an edge over the
present day voting systems.
Click here to download::
It has always been an arduous task for the election commission to conduct free and fair polls in our
country, the largest democracy in the world. Crores of rupees have been spent on this to make sure that the
elections are riot free. But, now- a -days it has become common for some forces to indulge in rigging which may
eventually lead to a result contrary to the actual verdict given by the people.
This paper aims to present a new voting system employing biometrics in order to avoid rigging and to
enhance the accuracy and speed of the process. The system uses thumb impression for voter identification as we
know that the thumb impression of every human being has a unique pattern. Thus it would have an edge over the
present day voting systems.
Click here to download::
Thursday, April 9, 2009
ppt on UNDER THE THEME: BIO INFORMATICS
PAPER UNDER THE THEME:”BIO INFORMATICS”
ABSTRACT
“A single electronic card may replace everything in your wallet including. . .
. . . your cash
. . . your credit cards
. . . your ATM card
. . . your ID cards
. . . your insurance
. . . and your life
FUTURE One card, or one chip, with your life on it.”
“Biochips”-The most exciting future technology is an outcome of the fields of
Computer science, Electronics & Biology. Its a new type of bio-security device to
accurately track information regarding what a person is doing, and who is to
accurately track information regarding what he is doing, and who is actually doing
it. It’s no more required with biochips the good old idea of remembering pesky
PINs, Passwords, & Social security numbers .No more matters of carrying medical
records to a hospital, No more cash/credit card carrying to the market place;
everything goes embedded in the chip…. Every thing goes digitalized. No more
hawker tricks on the internet….! Biochip has a variety technique for secured Emoney
transactions on the net. The power of biochips exists in capability of
locating lost children, downed soldiers, and wandering Alzheimer patients.
Click here to download::
ABSTRACT
“A single electronic card may replace everything in your wallet including. . .
. . . your cash
. . . your credit cards
. . . your ATM card
. . . your ID cards
. . . your insurance
. . . and your life
FUTURE One card, or one chip, with your life on it.”
“Biochips”-The most exciting future technology is an outcome of the fields of
Computer science, Electronics & Biology. Its a new type of bio-security device to
accurately track information regarding what a person is doing, and who is to
accurately track information regarding what he is doing, and who is actually doing
it. It’s no more required with biochips the good old idea of remembering pesky
PINs, Passwords, & Social security numbers .No more matters of carrying medical
records to a hospital, No more cash/credit card carrying to the market place;
everything goes embedded in the chip…. Every thing goes digitalized. No more
hawker tricks on the internet….! Biochip has a variety technique for secured Emoney
transactions on the net. The power of biochips exists in capability of
locating lost children, downed soldiers, and wandering Alzheimer patients.
Click here to download::
ppt on BIO INFORMATICS DRUG DISCOVERY
Paper's on BIO INFORMATICS DRUG DISCOVERY
ABSTRACT:
The human body is a wonderful machine. Attempts have been mode since time
immemorial to understand the functioning of this machine. Over the years, the study of
biology has moved on from being ‘in vivo’ (within an organism) to ‘in vitro’ (outside on
organism) and now to ‘in silio’ (using electronics and computers far Biological research’s).
The converges of biology, computational science, electronics and mathematics into
bioinformatics domain in creating new hopes to patients of life threatening diseases. Micro
chip technology like MEMS & Advances in fields like nanotechnology and molecular
diagnostics together providing the foundation for implantable biomedical devices that can
diagnose, monitor, and threat diseases. Smart, implantable drug delivery systems can detect
chemical and electrical signals in the body and release appropriate therapeutic dosages for
treatment. Highly effective drugs precisely target certain diseases and minimize side effects.
Bio informatics helps to identify a specific genetic sequence that is responsible for a
particular disease so that individual tailored drugs based on an individuals profile are made.
This paper deals with biochips that analyses biological material, biosensors to treat
patients by adjusting dosage levels with little intervention from medical practitioner & labon-
a-chip the device which prepares biological samples, handles, fluids, and performs
biochemical analysis and also provides an overview of the topic DNA.
Click here to download::
ABSTRACT:
The human body is a wonderful machine. Attempts have been mode since time
immemorial to understand the functioning of this machine. Over the years, the study of
biology has moved on from being ‘in vivo’ (within an organism) to ‘in vitro’ (outside on
organism) and now to ‘in silio’ (using electronics and computers far Biological research’s).
The converges of biology, computational science, electronics and mathematics into
bioinformatics domain in creating new hopes to patients of life threatening diseases. Micro
chip technology like MEMS & Advances in fields like nanotechnology and molecular
diagnostics together providing the foundation for implantable biomedical devices that can
diagnose, monitor, and threat diseases. Smart, implantable drug delivery systems can detect
chemical and electrical signals in the body and release appropriate therapeutic dosages for
treatment. Highly effective drugs precisely target certain diseases and minimize side effects.
Bio informatics helps to identify a specific genetic sequence that is responsible for a
particular disease so that individual tailored drugs based on an individuals profile are made.
This paper deals with biochips that analyses biological material, biosensors to treat
patients by adjusting dosage levels with little intervention from medical practitioner & labon-
a-chip the device which prepares biological samples, handles, fluids, and performs
biochemical analysis and also provides an overview of the topic DNA.
Click here to download::
ppt on Developing better communicatoin systems With Noise reduction and ECHO cancellation in Mobile communication
Paper's on Developing better communicatoin systems With Noise reduction and ECHO cancellation in Mobile communication
ABSTRACT
This paper discusses some of the issues faced by communication equipment developers and a few of the solutions that are applied to help them deliver a noise and echo free world.
It is estimated that over a third of the world’s population spend time talking on mobile phones. The quality of that communication experience very much depends on the clarity of the voice that is heard at each end of the conversation.
Now a days many of us are facing a problem that hearing our voice ourselves while talking to our mobile callers. This is called an echo. In order to cancel this echo and to reduce noise, a better communication system are designed which are discussed in this paper.
Click here to download::
ABSTRACT
This paper discusses some of the issues faced by communication equipment developers and a few of the solutions that are applied to help them deliver a noise and echo free world.
It is estimated that over a third of the world’s population spend time talking on mobile phones. The quality of that communication experience very much depends on the clarity of the voice that is heard at each end of the conversation.
Now a days many of us are facing a problem that hearing our voice ourselves while talking to our mobile callers. This is called an echo. In order to cancel this echo and to reduce noise, a better communication system are designed which are discussed in this paper.
Click here to download::
ppt on Beam Robotics and Nervous Networks.pdf | free download
Paper's on Beam Robotics and Nervous Networks
(EMERGING TREND IN ROBOTICS)
Abstract::
The field of ROBOTICS has been a fascination since the advent of computational
technologies. To induce life into the robos, complex and powerful electronic components are
required. Hence advance knowledge and great funds are required to build even small robots.
These create hurdles to the beginners in this field. These hurdles can be overcome by
adopting a new philosophy called BEAM ROBOTICS formulated by Mark. W. Tilden.
Here minimal electronics are used and using solar power, miniature creatures are created first
from which new prototypes can be evolved. Unlike conventional robos, which use costly
microprocessor controlled architecture, these have interconnection of elementary circuits
called NERVOUS NETWORKS. Here a reconfigurable central network oscillator is
utilized for autonomous and independent operation of components. Further it favors
development of legged robos. The nervous technology provides (1) pulse delay circuits
(neurons), interconnected in closed loops, which generate square waves and (2) pulse
neutralization circuits. The central sequencing network and limb circuits control the
direction of the motor thereby the motion of their legs. The advantage is that the use of
microprocessors and costly components is eliminated and the processes are localized and
self-sustaining. Thus beginners and students can implement the innovative ideas without
having high knowledge, skill and fund.
Click here to download::
(EMERGING TREND IN ROBOTICS)
Abstract::
The field of ROBOTICS has been a fascination since the advent of computational
technologies. To induce life into the robos, complex and powerful electronic components are
required. Hence advance knowledge and great funds are required to build even small robots.
These create hurdles to the beginners in this field. These hurdles can be overcome by
adopting a new philosophy called BEAM ROBOTICS formulated by Mark. W. Tilden.
Here minimal electronics are used and using solar power, miniature creatures are created first
from which new prototypes can be evolved. Unlike conventional robos, which use costly
microprocessor controlled architecture, these have interconnection of elementary circuits
called NERVOUS NETWORKS. Here a reconfigurable central network oscillator is
utilized for autonomous and independent operation of components. Further it favors
development of legged robos. The nervous technology provides (1) pulse delay circuits
(neurons), interconnected in closed loops, which generate square waves and (2) pulse
neutralization circuits. The central sequencing network and limb circuits control the
direction of the motor thereby the motion of their legs. The advantage is that the use of
microprocessors and costly components is eliminated and the processes are localized and
self-sustaining. Thus beginners and students can implement the innovative ideas without
having high knowledge, skill and fund.
Click here to download::
ppt on Beam Robotics and Nervous Networks.pdf | free download
Paper's on Beam Robotics and Nervous Networks.pdf
Abstract::
The field of ROBOTICS has been a
fascination since the advent of
computational technologies. To induce life
into the robos, complex and powerful
electronic components are required. Hence
advance knowledge and great funds are
required to build even small robots. These
create hurdles to the beginners in this field.
These hurdles can be overcome by
adopting a new philosophy called BEAM
ROBOTICS formulated by Mark. W.
Tilden. Here minimal electronics are used
and using solar power, miniature creatures
are created first from which new
prototypes can be evolved. Unlike
conventional robos, which use costly
microprocessor controlled architecture,
these have interconnection of elementary
circuits called NERVOUS NETWORKS.
Here a reconfigurable central network
oscillator is utilized for autonomous and
independent operation of components.
Further it favors development of legged
robos. The nervous technology provides
(1) pulse delay circuits (neurons),
interconnected in closed loops, which
generate square waves and (2) pulse
neutralization circuits. The central
sequencing network and limb circuits
control the direction of the motor thereby
the motion of their legs. The advantage is
that the use of microprocessors and costly
components is eliminated and the
processes are localized and self-sustaining.
Thus beginners and students can
implement the innovative ideas without
having high knowledge, skill and fund.
We are very happy to place this paper
before the academic fraternity. Now it will
be our pleasure to receive the reader’s
feedback. We feel such a feedback is vital
to improving the knowledge of an efficient
engineer, thereby achieving its purpose.
Clic here to download::
Abstract::
The field of ROBOTICS has been a
fascination since the advent of
computational technologies. To induce life
into the robos, complex and powerful
electronic components are required. Hence
advance knowledge and great funds are
required to build even small robots. These
create hurdles to the beginners in this field.
These hurdles can be overcome by
adopting a new philosophy called BEAM
ROBOTICS formulated by Mark. W.
Tilden. Here minimal electronics are used
and using solar power, miniature creatures
are created first from which new
prototypes can be evolved. Unlike
conventional robos, which use costly
microprocessor controlled architecture,
these have interconnection of elementary
circuits called NERVOUS NETWORKS.
Here a reconfigurable central network
oscillator is utilized for autonomous and
independent operation of components.
Further it favors development of legged
robos. The nervous technology provides
(1) pulse delay circuits (neurons),
interconnected in closed loops, which
generate square waves and (2) pulse
neutralization circuits. The central
sequencing network and limb circuits
control the direction of the motor thereby
the motion of their legs. The advantage is
that the use of microprocessors and costly
components is eliminated and the
processes are localized and self-sustaining.
Thus beginners and students can
implement the innovative ideas without
having high knowledge, skill and fund.
We are very happy to place this paper
before the academic fraternity. Now it will
be our pleasure to receive the reader’s
feedback. We feel such a feedback is vital
to improving the knowledge of an efficient
engineer, thereby achieving its purpose.
Clic here to download::
ppt on AUTOMATED AUTOMOBILES FUZZY LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Paper's on AUTOMATED AUTOMOBILES
FUZZY LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEM
(ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE)
ABSTRACT
Automobiles have become an integrated part of our daily life. The
development of technology has improved the automobile industry in both cost &
efficiency. Still, accidents prove as challenge to technology. Highway accident
news are frequently found in the newspapers. The automobile speed has
increased with development in technology through years and the complexity of
the accidents has also increased. Higher speeds the accidents prove to be more
fatal. Man is intelligent with reasoning power and can respond to any critical
situation. But under stress and tension he falls as a prey to accidents. The
manual control of speed & braking of a car fails during anxiety. Thus
automated speed control & braking system is required to prevent accidents.
This automation is possible only with the help of Artificial Intelligence (Fuzzy
Logic).
In this paper, Fuzzy Logic control system
Click here to download::
FUZZY LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEM
(ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE)
ABSTRACT
Automobiles have become an integrated part of our daily life. The
development of technology has improved the automobile industry in both cost &
efficiency. Still, accidents prove as challenge to technology. Highway accident
news are frequently found in the newspapers. The automobile speed has
increased with development in technology through years and the complexity of
the accidents has also increased. Higher speeds the accidents prove to be more
fatal. Man is intelligent with reasoning power and can respond to any critical
situation. But under stress and tension he falls as a prey to accidents. The
manual control of speed & braking of a car fails during anxiety. Thus
automated speed control & braking system is required to prevent accidents.
This automation is possible only with the help of Artificial Intelligence (Fuzzy
Logic).
In this paper, Fuzzy Logic control system
Click here to download::
ppt on AUDIOVISUAL PERSON TRACKING WITH MOBILE ROBOTS .pdf | free download
Paper's on AUDIOVISUAL PERSON TRACKING WITH MOBILE ROBOTS .pdf
ABSTRACT:
Mobile service robots are recently gaining
increased attention from industry as they
are envisaged as a future market. Such
robots need natural interaction capabilities
to allow unexperienced users to make use
of these robots in home and office
environment. Inorder to enable the
interaction between humans and a robot,
the detection and tracking of persons in the
vicinity of the robot is necessary. In this
paper we present a person tracking system
for a mobile robot which enables the robot
to track several people simultaneously. Our
approach is based on variety of inputs cues
that are fused using a multi-modal
anchoring framework. The sensors
providing input data are two microphones
for sound source localization, a pan-tilt
camera for face and torso recognition, and
a laser range finder for leg detection.
Through processing camera images to
extract the torso position, our robot can
follow a person guiding the robot that is
not oriented towards the robot and that is
not speaking. In this case the torso
information is especially important for
robust tracking during temporary failure of
the leg detection.
Click here to download::
ABSTRACT:
Mobile service robots are recently gaining
increased attention from industry as they
are envisaged as a future market. Such
robots need natural interaction capabilities
to allow unexperienced users to make use
of these robots in home and office
environment. Inorder to enable the
interaction between humans and a robot,
the detection and tracking of persons in the
vicinity of the robot is necessary. In this
paper we present a person tracking system
for a mobile robot which enables the robot
to track several people simultaneously. Our
approach is based on variety of inputs cues
that are fused using a multi-modal
anchoring framework. The sensors
providing input data are two microphones
for sound source localization, a pan-tilt
camera for face and torso recognition, and
a laser range finder for leg detection.
Through processing camera images to
extract the torso position, our robot can
follow a person guiding the robot that is
not oriented towards the robot and that is
not speaking. In this case the torso
information is especially important for
robust tracking during temporary failure of
the leg detection.
Click here to download::
ppt on ARTIFICIAL VISION .pdf | free download
ARTIFICIAL VISION
TOWARDS CREATING THE JOYS OF SEEINGFOR THE BLIND
Made possible by micro medical electronics
ABSTRACT:
TOWARDS CREATING THE JOYS OF SEEINGFOR THE BLIND
Made possible by micro medical electronics
ABSTRACT:
Blindness is more feared by the public than any
other ailment. Artificial vision for the blind was
once the stuff of science fiction. But now, a
limited form of artificial vision is a reality
.Now we are at the beginning of the end of
blindness with this type of technology. In an
effort to illuminate the perpetually dark world
of the blind, researchers are turning to
technology. They are investigating several
electronic-based strategies designed to bypass
various defects or missing links along the
brain's image processing pathway and provide
some form of artificial sight.
This paper is about curing blindness. Linking
electronics and biotechnology, the scientists
has made the commitment to the development
of technology that will provide or restore vision
for the visually impaired around the world.
This paper describes the development of
artificial vision system, which cures blindness
to some extent. This paper explains the process
involved in it and explains the concepts of
artificial silicon retina, cortical implants etc.
The roadblocks that are created are also
elucidated clearly. Finally the advancements
made in this system and scope of this in the
future is also presented clearly.
Click here to download::
other ailment. Artificial vision for the blind was
once the stuff of science fiction. But now, a
limited form of artificial vision is a reality
.Now we are at the beginning of the end of
blindness with this type of technology. In an
effort to illuminate the perpetually dark world
of the blind, researchers are turning to
technology. They are investigating several
electronic-based strategies designed to bypass
various defects or missing links along the
brain's image processing pathway and provide
some form of artificial sight.
This paper is about curing blindness. Linking
electronics and biotechnology, the scientists
has made the commitment to the development
of technology that will provide or restore vision
for the visually impaired around the world.
This paper describes the development of
artificial vision system, which cures blindness
to some extent. This paper explains the process
involved in it and explains the concepts of
artificial silicon retina, cortical implants etc.
The roadblocks that are created are also
elucidated clearly. Finally the advancements
made in this system and scope of this in the
future is also presented clearly.
Click here to download::
ppt on ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK USING EBP-NN BASED SYSTEM FOR ECG ABNORMALITY DETECTION .pdf | free download
ABSTRACT:-
Bio-signals are essentially nonstationary signals; they display a fractal like self-similarity. The bio-potentials generated by the muscles of the heart results in a signal called electro cardiogram (ECG). It is one of the most important physiological parameter, which is being extensively used for knowing the state of cardiac patients. They may contain indicators of current disease, or even warnings about impending diseases. The indicators may be present at all times or may occur at
random – in the time scale. However, to study and pinpoint anomalies in voluminous data collected over several hours is strenuous and time consuming. Therefore, computer based analytical tools for in-depth study and classification of data over daylong intervals can be very useful in diagnostics.
This paper emphasis on analysis & interpretation of the ECG by using Artificial Neural
Network (ANN). ECG analysis using ANN is an important tool in which two or more successive ECG recordings from the same patients are compared in order to find changes due to disorders
in cardiac. Reliable detection of the QRS complex in either a normal or an abnormal ECG and its analysis is the first and foremost task in almost every ECG signal analysis system aimed at
the diagnostic interpretation of ECG.
This paper explains briefly, hardware required to pick up ECG signal. ECG is digitized and given to the neural network as input. Neural network is designed and training & testing sets are prepared in such away that it analyses ECG and gives output as normal or abnormal ECG. The result indicate ANN, if properly trained and validated will be a useful aid in the attempt to improve the diagnosis yield of the ECG. This study has shown large evidence in favour of using neural nets to improve the exercise ECG as a non-invasive
technique for detecting heart diseases.
Click here to download
random – in the time scale. However, to study and pinpoint anomalies in voluminous data collected over several hours is strenuous and time consuming. Therefore, computer based analytical tools for in-depth study and classification of data over daylong intervals can be very useful in diagnostics.
This paper emphasis on analysis & interpretation of the ECG by using Artificial Neural
Network (ANN). ECG analysis using ANN is an important tool in which two or more successive ECG recordings from the same patients are compared in order to find changes due to disorders
in cardiac. Reliable detection of the QRS complex in either a normal or an abnormal ECG and its analysis is the first and foremost task in almost every ECG signal analysis system aimed at
the diagnostic interpretation of ECG.
This paper explains briefly, hardware required to pick up ECG signal. ECG is digitized and given to the neural network as input. Neural network is designed and training & testing sets are prepared in such away that it analyses ECG and gives output as normal or abnormal ECG. The result indicate ANN, if properly trained and validated will be a useful aid in the attempt to improve the diagnosis yield of the ECG. This study has shown large evidence in favour of using neural nets to improve the exercise ECG as a non-invasive
technique for detecting heart diseases.
Click here to download
ppt on artificial neural network .pdf | presented by GIET engg college | free download
papers on artificial neural network
ABSTRACT
An artificial neural network or commonly just neural network
is an interconnected group of artificial neurons that uses a mathematical model or computational
model for information processing based on a connectionist approach to computation. In most
cases an artificial neural network is an adaptive system that changes its structure based on
external or internal information that flows through the network. In more practical terms neural
networks are non-linear statistical data modeling tools. They can be used to model complex
relationships between inputs and outputs or to find patterns in data.Neural network is an
interconnected group of nodes, akin to the vast network of neurons in the human brain.
(The term “neural network “ can also mean biological-type systems.)
More complex neural networks are often used in parallel distributed processing.
Click here to download::
ABSTRACT
An artificial neural network or commonly just neural network
is an interconnected group of artificial neurons that uses a mathematical model or computational
model for information processing based on a connectionist approach to computation. In most
cases an artificial neural network is an adaptive system that changes its structure based on
external or internal information that flows through the network. In more practical terms neural
networks are non-linear statistical data modeling tools. They can be used to model complex
relationships between inputs and outputs or to find patterns in data.Neural network is an
interconnected group of nodes, akin to the vast network of neurons in the human brain.
(The term “neural network “ can also mean biological-type systems.)
More complex neural networks are often used in parallel distributed processing.
Click here to download::
ppt on AUTOCONFIGURING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK APPLIED TO FAULT DIAGNOSIS IN POWER SYSTEMS
PAPERS on AUTOCONFIGURING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK APPLIED TO FAULT DIAGNOSIS IN POWER SYSTEMS
INTRODUCTION:
The fault diagnosis of a power system provides an effective means to get
information about system restoration and maintenance of the power system.
Artificial intelligence has been successfully implemented on fault diagnosis
and system monitoring. Expert systems are used by defining rules, for a fault
diagnosis. In the present work particularly a new method of “AI” namely
“Artificial Neural Network” is used as diagnosing to power system faults.
A study has been made by taking a sample models of power systems. The all
possible faults of the system were diagnosed and predicted with the help of
“Auto-Configuring Artificial Neural Network” namely “Radial Basis Function
Network” and the comprehensive study reveals that the proposed method is
more efficient, faster and reliable than any other method used for fault
diagnosis of power systems.
Click here to download::
INTRODUCTION:
The fault diagnosis of a power system provides an effective means to get
information about system restoration and maintenance of the power system.
Artificial intelligence has been successfully implemented on fault diagnosis
and system monitoring. Expert systems are used by defining rules, for a fault
diagnosis. In the present work particularly a new method of “AI” namely
“Artificial Neural Network” is used as diagnosing to power system faults.
A study has been made by taking a sample models of power systems. The all
possible faults of the system were diagnosed and predicted with the help of
“Auto-Configuring Artificial Neural Network” namely “Radial Basis Function
Network” and the comprehensive study reveals that the proposed method is
more efficient, faster and reliable than any other method used for fault
diagnosis of power systems.
Click here to download::
ppt on ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS.pdf | seminor topic free download |
PAPERS ON ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS::
Abstract
This report is an introduction to Artificial Neural Networks. The various types of neural
networks are explained and demonstrated, applications of neural networks like ANNs in
medicine are described, and a detailed historical background is provided. The connection
between the artificial and the real thing is also investigated and explained. Finally, the
mathematical models involved are presented and demonstrated.
Contents:
2.2 From Human Neurones to Artificial Neurones
3.2 Firing rules - How neurones make decisions
3.3 A more complicated neuron
4.2 Feedback (autoassociative) networks
4.3 Recurrent networks
4.4 Hopfield networks
4.5 Stochastic neural networks
4.6Modular neural networks
4.7 Network layers
5.2The Back-Propagation Algorithm
6. Applications of neural networks
Click here to download
Abstract
This report is an introduction to Artificial Neural Networks. The various types of neural
networks are explained and demonstrated, applications of neural networks like ANNs in
medicine are described, and a detailed historical background is provided. The connection
between the artificial and the real thing is also investigated and explained. Finally, the
mathematical models involved are presented and demonstrated.
Contents:
1. Introduction to Neural Networks
1.1 What is a neural network?
1.2 Historical background
1.3 Why we use neural networks?
1.4 Neural networks versus conventional computers - a
comparison1.2 Historical background
1.3 Why we use neural networks?
1.4 Neural networks versus conventional computers - a
2. Human and Artificial Neurones - investigating the similarities
2.1 How the Human Brain Learns?2.2 From Human Neurones to Artificial Neurones
3. An Engineering approach
3.1 A simple neuron - description of a simple neuron3.2 Firing rules - How neurones make decisions
3.3 A more complicated neuron
4. Architecture of neural networks
4.1 Feed-forward (associative) networks4.2 Feedback (autoassociative) networks
4.3 Recurrent networks
4.4 Hopfield networks
4.5 Stochastic neural networks
4.6Modular neural networks
4.7 Network layers
5. The Learning Process
5.1Transfer Function5.2The Back-Propagation Algorithm
6. Applications of neural networks
Click here to download
Saturday, April 4, 2009
Structural Mechanism and Applications of CDMA ppt | seminor topic free download
ABSTRACT
The world is demanding more from wireless communication
technologies than ever before. More people around the world are subscribing
to wireless services and consumers are using their phones more frequently.
Add in exciting Third-Generation (3G) wireless data services and
applications- such as wireless email, web digital picture taking/sending and
assisted GPS position location applications and wireless networks are asked
to do much more than just a few years ago. And these networks will be asked
to do more tomorrow.
This is where CDMA technology fits in. CDMA consistently provides
better capacity for voice and data communications than other commercial
mobile technologies, allowing more subscribers to connect at any given time.
CDMA is a “spread spectrum” technology, allowing many users to
occupy the same time and frequency allocations in a given band. As its name
implies, CDMA assigns unique codes to each communication to differentiate
it from others in the same spectrum. In a world of finite spectrum resources,
CDMA enables many more people to share the airwaves at the same time
than do alternative technologies.
In this project we have enlighten the basic functionality and the
drastic changes it brought in the modern communication era. Followed by the
capacious advantages it is having now a days.
Click here to download
The world is demanding more from wireless communication
technologies than ever before. More people around the world are subscribing
to wireless services and consumers are using their phones more frequently.
Add in exciting Third-Generation (3G) wireless data services and
applications- such as wireless email, web digital picture taking/sending and
assisted GPS position location applications and wireless networks are asked
to do much more than just a few years ago. And these networks will be asked
to do more tomorrow.
This is where CDMA technology fits in. CDMA consistently provides
better capacity for voice and data communications than other commercial
mobile technologies, allowing more subscribers to connect at any given time.
CDMA is a “spread spectrum” technology, allowing many users to
occupy the same time and frequency allocations in a given band. As its name
implies, CDMA assigns unique codes to each communication to differentiate
it from others in the same spectrum. In a world of finite spectrum resources,
CDMA enables many more people to share the airwaves at the same time
than do alternative technologies.
In this project we have enlighten the basic functionality and the
drastic changes it brought in the modern communication era. Followed by the
capacious advantages it is having now a days.
Click here to download
APPLICATION OF ANN IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PPT | seminor topic free download
ABSTRACT:
his paper presents as Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique to recognize
the incipient faults of power transformers. The technique presented in this paper
improves the diagnosis accuracy of the conventional dissolved gas analysis (DGA)
approaches. The ANN is trained by using Adaptive Back-propagation learning algorithm
that converges much faster than the conventional Back-propagation algorithm.The
developed ANN system for the power transformer fault diagnosis has superior
performance in fault diagnosis has superior performance in fault diagnosis as compared
to the conventional methods.
Keywords: Artificial neural network; Network topology; Adaptive back-propagation
algorithm; Dissolve gas analysis; Power transformers
Click here to download::
his paper presents as Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique to recognize
the incipient faults of power transformers. The technique presented in this paper
improves the diagnosis accuracy of the conventional dissolved gas analysis (DGA)
approaches. The ANN is trained by using Adaptive Back-propagation learning algorithm
that converges much faster than the conventional Back-propagation algorithm.The
developed ANN system for the power transformer fault diagnosis has superior
performance in fault diagnosis has superior performance in fault diagnosis as compared
to the conventional methods.
Keywords: Artificial neural network; Network topology; Adaptive back-propagation
algorithm; Dissolve gas analysis; Power transformers
Click here to download::
AN END FOR CANCER VIA NANO TECHNOLOGY ppt | seminor topic free download
ABSTRACT
Electronics and computational techniques are increasingly being used to analyze
biological cells to diagnose diseases and develop methodologies to cure diseases inside
the body. One such technology is ‘Nanotechnology’. The paper emphasizes on the best
and effective utilization of Nanotechnology in the treatment of cancer. The design of
nanodevice is based on the constant study of cancer cells and nanotechnology.
The nano device is injected to the patient which can travel through blood vessel,
identify and destroy cancer cells. The system is fully automated whereby the device
manages to move to the affected cells through certain algebraic calculations
automatically wherever it might be placed. This would be loaded into a simple
microprocessor like 8085 and can be embedded along with the nanodevice for automatic
discovery of cancer cells. Manual guidance and monitoring is done to control the device
explicitly, further more command signals are activated automatically or manually to
destroy the affected cells through RF signals. The theme is based on the fact that the
cancer cells get destroyed on exposure to RF signals, due to high heat generation.
In our paper we design a device that contains sensors, transceivers, motors and a
processor which are made up of biodegradable compound. No more destruction of
healthy cells due to harmful toxins and radiations generated through chemotherapy and
radiation therapy.
Click here to download
Electronics and computational techniques are increasingly being used to analyze
biological cells to diagnose diseases and develop methodologies to cure diseases inside
the body. One such technology is ‘Nanotechnology’. The paper emphasizes on the best
and effective utilization of Nanotechnology in the treatment of cancer. The design of
nanodevice is based on the constant study of cancer cells and nanotechnology.
The nano device is injected to the patient which can travel through blood vessel,
identify and destroy cancer cells. The system is fully automated whereby the device
manages to move to the affected cells through certain algebraic calculations
automatically wherever it might be placed. This would be loaded into a simple
microprocessor like 8085 and can be embedded along with the nanodevice for automatic
discovery of cancer cells. Manual guidance and monitoring is done to control the device
explicitly, further more command signals are activated automatically or manually to
destroy the affected cells through RF signals. The theme is based on the fact that the
cancer cells get destroyed on exposure to RF signals, due to high heat generation.
In our paper we design a device that contains sensors, transceivers, motors and a
processor which are made up of biodegradable compound. No more destruction of
healthy cells due to harmful toxins and radiations generated through chemotherapy and
radiation therapy.
Click here to download
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN AIRCRAFT WIRELESS NETWORKS ppt | seminor topic | free download
Abstract
This report discusses some key recent developments in the area of wireless
networking on aircraft. We discuss the products and services in commercial aviation that have
been driven by the demand for in-flight entertainment and connectivity. We also touch on the
research that has enabled this technology. Lastly, we mention the developments in military aircraft
wireless networks, and the standards behind them.
Click here to download::
This report discusses some key recent developments in the area of wireless
networking on aircraft. We discuss the products and services in commercial aviation that have
been driven by the demand for in-flight entertainment and connectivity. We also touch on the
research that has enabled this technology. Lastly, we mention the developments in military aircraft
wireless networks, and the standards behind them.
Click here to download::
advances in bluetooth technology giet engg college ppt | seminor topic free download
ABSTRACT
The advances in wireless technology in recent years almost guarantee its prevalence in the
future. Bluetooth, a short range wireless technology, can fit entirely on a chip that is smaller
than a dime and cost less than one dollar to manufacture. Most new cellular phones already
have Bluetooth functionalities. However, wireless technology is also about being able to
connect everything. Any two Bluetooth enabled devices should be able to communicate with
each other over Bluetooth.
This prove the concept for a laptop without an Internet connection to access the Internet by
borrowing another laptop’s Internet connection via Bluetooth. While Bluetooth was chosen
for this project, the implementation is largely independent of the wireless technology by the
implementation.
The Bluetooth functions, however, are implemented in Visual C++ because the Microsoft
Bluetooth drivers are only available in C++.
Bluetooth technology eliminates the need for numerous and inconvenient cable attachments
for connecting fixed computers, mobile phones, mobile computers, handheld devices, digital
cameras and even new breed of digital appliances.
Click here to download::
The advances in wireless technology in recent years almost guarantee its prevalence in the
future. Bluetooth, a short range wireless technology, can fit entirely on a chip that is smaller
than a dime and cost less than one dollar to manufacture. Most new cellular phones already
have Bluetooth functionalities. However, wireless technology is also about being able to
connect everything. Any two Bluetooth enabled devices should be able to communicate with
each other over Bluetooth.
This prove the concept for a laptop without an Internet connection to access the Internet by
borrowing another laptop’s Internet connection via Bluetooth. While Bluetooth was chosen
for this project, the implementation is largely independent of the wireless technology by the
implementation.
The Bluetooth functions, however, are implemented in Visual C++ because the Microsoft
Bluetooth drivers are only available in C++.
Bluetooth technology eliminates the need for numerous and inconvenient cable attachments
for connecting fixed computers, mobile phones, mobile computers, handheld devices, digital
cameras and even new breed of digital appliances.
Click here to download::
4G MAGIC COMMUNICATION ppt for seminor topic free download
ABSTRACT
The approaching 4G (fourth generation) mobile communication systems are projected
to solve still-remaining problems of 3G (third generation) systems and to provide a wide
variety of new services, from high-quality voice to high-definition video to high-data-rate
wireless channels. The term 4G is used broadly to include several types of broadband
wireless access communication systems, not only cellular telephone systems. One of the
terms used to describe 4G is MAGIC—Mobile multimedia, Anytime anywhere, Global
mobility support, Integrated wireless solution, and Customized personal service. As a
promise for the future, 4G systems, that is, cellular broadband wireless access systems, have
been attracting much interest in the mobile communication arena. The 4G systems not only
will support the next generation of mobile service, but also will support the fixed wireless
networks. This paper presents an overall vision of the 4G features, framework, and
integration of mobile communication. The features of 4G systems might be summarized with
one word—integration. The 4G systems are about seamlessly integrating terminals, networks,
and applications to satisfy increasing user demands. The continuous expansion of mobile
communication and wireless networks shows evidence of exceptional growth in the areas of
mobile subscriber, wireless network access, mobile services, and applications.
Click here to download
The approaching 4G (fourth generation) mobile communication systems are projected
to solve still-remaining problems of 3G (third generation) systems and to provide a wide
variety of new services, from high-quality voice to high-definition video to high-data-rate
wireless channels. The term 4G is used broadly to include several types of broadband
wireless access communication systems, not only cellular telephone systems. One of the
terms used to describe 4G is MAGIC—Mobile multimedia, Anytime anywhere, Global
mobility support, Integrated wireless solution, and Customized personal service. As a
promise for the future, 4G systems, that is, cellular broadband wireless access systems, have
been attracting much interest in the mobile communication arena. The 4G systems not only
will support the next generation of mobile service, but also will support the fixed wireless
networks. This paper presents an overall vision of the 4G features, framework, and
integration of mobile communication. The features of 4G systems might be summarized with
one word—integration. The 4G systems are about seamlessly integrating terminals, networks,
and applications to satisfy increasing user demands. The continuous expansion of mobile
communication and wireless networks shows evidence of exceptional growth in the areas of
mobile subscriber, wireless network access, mobile services, and applications.
Click here to download
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